Wisdom Teeth Extraction Alpharetta, GA
Wisdom teeth extractions are a fairly common procedure that helps alleviate pain or pressure associated with improperly developing wisdom teeth. Extracting the wisdom teeth becomes necessary when the surrounding teeth, gums, and bone are at risk because of the way the wisdom teeth have erupted or are erupting. Early detection of their development can greatly reduce healing time and improve a patient's overall oral cavity.
Wisdom teeth extractions are available at Windward Parkway Dentistry in Alpharetta and the surrounding area. We can help determine whether an extraction is recommended or necessary. We can also discuss other alternative treatments and help you decide the best route for you. Call us today at (770) 814-6224 to schedule an appointment or learn more about our services.
Reasons for Wisdom Teeth Extractions
Wisdom teeth are the last set of molars and permanent teeth that emerge in the back of the mouth. They generally erupt between the ages of 17 and 21, granting them the name "wisdom teeth." However, in some cases, they never come out at all. Since they are the last teeth on each arch and have no security between them, wisdom teeth can erupt at any angle.
Wisdom teeth are often removed for preventive purposes, as they can cause pain and oral health problems later in life, even if there is no present pain. Extraction becomes necessary when the wisdom tooth or teeth are damaging the other teeth or the jaw, causing sinus issues, inflamed gums and cavities, or are impacting teeth alignment. These more serious problems can result in various oral conditions as the patient gets older.
“Extraction becomes necessary when the wisdom tooth or teeth are causing damage to other teeth or the jaw, causing sinus issues, inflamed gums and cavities, or are impacting teeth alignment.”
What to Know Before Wisdom Teeth Extraction
Wisdom teeth extraction is commonly performed and generally safe when carried out by qualified doctors. However, like any other surgery, it does carry a small risk of complications. These include bleeding, dry socket, and infection. Our team will do everything we can to minimize these risks even further. However, patients should contact our office immediately if they find themselves experiencing any of the following symptoms after their extraction:
- Absent or dislodged blood clot at the extraction site after surgery
- High temperature
- Yellow or white discharge from the extraction site
- Persistent pain and swelling
- Persistent, heavy bleeding that does not subside over time
- Throbbing pain in the gum or jaw
- Unpleasant smell or taste in the mouth
Most potential complications following wisdom teeth extraction are easily treatable when reported to the doctor.
“Wisdom teeth extraction is commonly performed and generally safe when carried out by qualified doctors.”
Preparing for an Extraction
Since an extraction is considered a surgery, it is common for patients to be nervous before their procedure. However, wisdom teeth extractions are quite common, with dentists performing this type of procedure many times a week. It is a good idea for patients to understand what their treatment will entail and properly prepare for it ahead of time.
During the initial consultation, we ask that patients be as open as possible in relaying their symptoms and health history. This allows us to determine whether extraction is safe and to take any necessary precautions during the procedure. Avoid smoking or drinking alcoholic or acidic beverages for at least eight hours before the procedure. Clean the mouth thoroughly and drink only water an hour or two before the procedure. We will administer a local or general anesthetic prior to the procedure, keeping the patient calm and relaxed.
“Avoid smoking or drinking alcoholic or acidic beverages for at least eight hours before the procedure.”
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What to Expect During Wisdom Teeth Extraction
Generally, wisdom teeth extraction begins with the doctor injecting the patient with a local anesthetic to numb them to the pain of the procedure. The doctor will then cut into the gum tissue to expose the tooth and bone, making sure to remove any bone blocking access to the tooth root. Depending on how severely impacted the tooth is, the tooth may be divided into sections to be removed little by little.
After extracting the tooth, the doctor will clean the extraction site of any debris. Afterward, the wound may or may not need stitches, and the doctor will pack gauze over the extraction site to control bleeding and to aid in the formation of a blood clot.
“After extracting the tooth, the doctor will clean the extraction site of any debris.”
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Q. What are the potential risks of wisdom teeth extraction?
Q. What are the reasons for wisdom teeth extraction?
Q. How can I prepare for an extraction?
Q. What should I do after a wisdom tooth extraction?
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Post-Treatment Care
In most cases, patients recover from extractions within four days. However, it may take up to a week. Additionally, the empty socket will likely remain for a month or two before it completely heals and closes up. It is crucial to follow post-treatment instructions for faster healing and to maintain good oral health. We recommend resting the first day after the procedure, and avoiding strenuous activity, the use of straws, smoking, and spitting for the first few days. Patients can use an ice pack to reduce swelling and should replace the gauze every few hours to keep the extraction site clean.
If you are experiencing pain, swelling, or inflammation that lasts more than a week, call us immediately to schedule a follow-up appointment. There is a risk of infection if the site is not properly maintained or healing incorrectly. We can take a look at the area and take any necessary X-rays to determine why you are experiencing these symptoms.
“We recommend resting the first day after the procedure, and avoiding strenuous activity, the use of straws, smoking, and spitting for the first few days.”
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What is the average age of patients who remove their wisdom teeth?
A. Wisdom teeth generally erupt between the ages of 17 and 21 but can also come out later in life. We like to examine all patients from the age of 17 onwards to monitor their tooth development and detect wisdom teeth eruption as soon as it occurs.
Q. How do I know if my extraction site is healing correctly?
A. Recovery time after an extraction is between three to five days, wherein the socket should begin to close in. It could take about a month or two for the entire site to close. However, if the gums look and feel normal (no swelling or redness), the site should be healing correctly. We like to schedule follow-ups after an extraction to make sure the site is healing properly.
Q. How can I detect dry socket if I do not have pain?
A. In most cases, patients will experience pain from a dry socket. They may also experience a foul smell or notice exposed bone. A dry socket occurs when a blood clot was dislodged earlier than necessary or did not form at all, exposing the bone underneath. Therefore, if a blood clot is not present, a dry socket is very likely.
Q. Can I drive myself back home after wisdom teeth extraction?
A. Patients undergoing a simple extraction with local anesthesia can drive back home as they will only feel numb in the mouth. However, surgical extractions with general or IV anesthesia will need to be driven back after the procedure as they will not be fully alert. We will discuss this during the consultation appointment prior to the procedure.
Q. Can I remove all four wisdom teeth in the same visit?
A. Patients that need all of their wisdom teeth removed can have them all removed in one visit. We may also recommend extracting two on the same side during each visit as the entire area will be numbed anyway. This will reduce the cost, recovery time, and discomfort associated with each extraction.
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Dental Terminology
Helpful Related Links
- American Dental Association (ADA). Glossary of Dental Clinical Terms. 2024
- American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry® (AACD). Home Page. 2024
- WebMD. WebMD’s Oral Care Guide. 2024
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